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<p><font face="Arial">Hi Scott,</font></p>
<p><font face="Arial">Well, I did it. <br>
</font></p>
<p><font face="Arial">Based on the information that you provided
below, & the replies of others, I took another look at the
situation. It turns out that the cable company had run a
lightning ground to the ground stake that I installed &
didn't tell me about it. That did it! I disconnected from that
stake & 4 days later, I have been able to connect three of
the four AC outlets in that room to the service entrance. So,
now that room is 75% legal. ;-)</font></p>
<p><font face="Arial">Thanks to all for your replies.</font></p>
<p><font face="Arial">Corey</font><br>
</p>
<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Corey Bailey Audio Engineering
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.baileyzone.net">www.baileyzone.net</a></pre>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 11/5/2019 4:39 AM, Scott Dorsey
wrote:
</div>
<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:5dc16d8b.OvINe5vtUcB7ryQ8%25kludge@panix.com">
<pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Right, and this is terrifying. Because now you have some outlets whose
ground pin is connected to your ground rod, while the neutral pin is bonded
to ground at the main panel and connected to the building's ground rod.
And there's what, maybe fifty or a hundred feet between them?
Let's say lightning strikes the earth a couple thousand feet from your
house. Current flows through the earth and for a fraction of a second
there's a voltage gradient across the earth because the earth does not
have zero impedance.
And that means you're likely to have a few hundred volts between your two
ground rods, meaning you have a few hundred volts between neutral and PE
pins on the outlet, and that is not beneficial for your equipment.
This is why "unbonded double grounds" are very specifically called out
in the NEC as being forbidden.
Now, the problem with the NEC is that it very explicitly tells you what
to do, but it doesn't explain why to do it that way. Section 250 on
grounding lays out very good practice, but sometimes it is difficult to
understand why these things are good practice.
The unbonded double ground problem is mostly seen when cable TV companies
hire homeless crackheads to do installations and they do not correctly
install the cable system ground.... next thing you know there's a storm
and people wonder why their TV set exploded. You can run a lot of current
from the building ground to the cable ground but only so much before something
has to give.
--scott
</pre>
</blockquote>
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